Research
Why 20 minutes is enough
You don't need a spare hour to train. Research shows that short, intense workouts give a training effect, as long as you do them regularly.
What the research shows
A review of 97 randomised trials (Edwards et al., 2023) shows that interval training, short periods of hard work with rest in between, improves heart and metabolic health in ordinary adults.
An earlier meta-analysis (Batacan et al., 2017) found that interval training improved, among other things, oxygen uptake and blood pressure. The studies mainly involved people with overweight.
How much is enough?
The WHO recommends 150–300 minutes of moderate or 75–150 minutes of vigorous activity per week, and muscle-strengthening activity at least two days a week (Bull et al., 2020).
Three 20-minute workouts make 60 minutes a week. That is somewhat below the WHO level for vigorous activity, but it gives a training effect and is a good way to get started. If you want to train more, add more workouts.
What the research doesn’t say
- No study shows that exactly three 20-minute workouts is the right dose for everyone.
- Much of the research concerns fitness. For strength, you need to train all the major muscle groups regularly.
- The workouts have to be intense. Easy exercise doesn’t give the same effect in the same time.
How Orken helps
Orken builds a new workout every time, tailored to your time and your equipment, so you don’t have to plan. You pick a time and press start.
Before you start
Orken doesn’t replace medical advice. If you have heart problems or other conditions, talk to a doctor before you train intensively.
Sources
- Edwards J. et al. (2023). High intensity interval training and cardiometabolic health in the general population: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-023-01863-8
- Batacan R. B. et al. (2017). Effects of high-intensity interval training on cardiometabolic health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention studies. British Journal of Sports Medicine. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27797726/
- Bull F. C. et al. (2020). World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. British Journal of Sports Medicine. https://bjsm.bmj.com/node/121498.full